Properties & Qualities
Application
Sample Making Art
Qualities
Textured
Colour
Blue Orange White
Sample Information
Date of creation
October 2022
Dimensions
Width 12” Height 12” (excluding frame)
Weight
1178g
Culture & Context
After spending 2 weeks in Letterfrack in Connemara, Co. Galway I fell in love with the sheep of the west and their little wooly bums. The spray painted tags of all colours inspired me to create a series of woven pieces made from 100% Irish wool from the last native breed of Irish sheep, the Galway Sheep. Using natural dyes I tried to recreate these wool colourful bums through a series of contemporary weaves. These pieces are a celebration of the heritage and culture of Ireland focusing on authentic Irish fibres – the wool and slow sustainable and ethical making. All pieces are named as Gaelige (in the native Irish language) to further celebrate traditional Irish culture and language.
Process & Production
The process of this material was firstly sourcing the natural dye materials and then hand-dying the Irish wool yarn using Indigo and Log-wood. I then set up the loom using 8 shafts and a straight draft on an ARM Touch 60 loom. The width of the warp is 14” and it has 28epi. I used a 1ply yarn from Galway wool for the warp and the weft used a 2ply yarn from Galway wool. The textured sheep bums were created by tying and knotting strands of the 2ply yarn to the warp threads when certain shafts were lifted and were secured by a weft yarn in between each row. Once the weaving was complete the samples were cut off the loom and stitched to secure the edges before being mounted to the canvas. Once framed the 2ply wool strands of the sheep bum element were unravelled to create the fluffy, crinkled texture just like the bodies of the sheep.
Recipe Details
1ply Galway wool used for the warp at 14” and 28epi.
8 shafts were used and the threading plan was a straight draft.
Each sample were a length of 14” (leaving 2’’ of waste edges to secure to the canvas).
The colours seen were naturally dyed using Indigo and Logwood. Recipes for the
dying were sourced form Apple Oak Fibres Works (an Irish company based in Co. Clare).
The textured bums were added organically by tying and knotting cut strands of wool
using a combination of a 2ply plain un-dyed wool and naturally dyed wool.
After framing the strands were individually unravelled leaving a crinkled fluffy texture
bouncing up from the surface of the weave.
Credits
Craft Maker
Amy Kerr (AK Textiles)
Library Contributor
National College of Art & Design Ireland
Photographer
Amy Kerr